Mono Potassium Phosphate
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is a potassium salt in which dihydrogen phosphate(1-) is the counterion. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic phosphate. Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by keeping pH low.
- Synonyms
- Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Potassium phosphate monobasic, Monobasic potassium phosphate, Potassium acid phosphate, Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate, Monopotassium monophosphate, Monopotassium orthophosphate, potassium dihydrogenphosphate
- Chemical Formula
- KH2PO4
- CAS Number
- 7778-77-0
Characteristics
- Molar Weight
- 136.086 g/mol
- Melting Point
- 253 °C
- Density
- 2.34 g/cc
- Forms
- Crystals (large), Powder (dry), White, Granular, Red-brown, Pellets
Uses and Applications
Key applications
- Baking
- Nutritional supplements
- Water treatment
- Adhesives and Sealants
- Agricultural
- Cosmetic products
- Anti-ageing products